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Comparison of power supplies: ripple, efficiency, and temperature rise

Switching power supplies the author has taken apart and tested on an electronic load. The table includes only models whose ripple or efficiency was measured in the review; use the filter above to select the required voltage.

  • 161model
  • 73review recommends
  • 2015–2026review years

In brief: In the table 161 model: review recommends 73, with reservations 77, does not recommend 11. Lowest ripple in the test: YS-65SCB, 7 mV. Highest efficiency: MeanWell EPP-500-54, 95 %. Highest current: MeanWell SP-320-5, 55 A.

Quick guide: what to choose

All models

ModelOutputRipple, testMax. efficiencyTemperature risePriceReview conclusion
100 W power supply, 12 V 8.3 A, metal case100 W power supply, 12 V 8.3 A, metal case202612 V / 8.3 A100 mV84 %103 °C—With reservations

A budget supply with low high-frequency ripple, but noticeable low-frequency spikes and a hot transformer at full load.

100 W sealed power supply, 12 V 8.3 A100 W sealed power supply, 12 V 8.3 A202612 V / 8.3 A800 mV87.5 %58 °C—With reservations

It handles heat well and operates steadily, but ripple reaches 800 mV at maximum current.

Ultra-compact 100 W power supply, 12 V 8.3 AUltra-compact 100 W power supply, 12 V 8.3 A202612 V / 8.3 A650 mV89.5 %95 °C—With reservations

This compact supply manages about 7 A, but the author advises roughly 6 A for continuous use; ripple spikes are very large.

36 W 3 A adapter36 W 3 A adapter202612 V / 3 A400 mV84 %130 °C—With reservations

Actual maximum power is about 30 W, with 20–25 W sustainable; ripple is moderate.

36 W 3 A desktop power supply36 W 3 A desktop power supply202612 V / 3 A—84.5 %126 °C—With reservations

Delivers 3 A with little thermal headroom; the overcurrent threshold is very high and there is no thermal protection.

Sealed 36 W 3 A power supplySealed 36 W 3 A power supply202612 V / 3 A800 mV84 %70 °C—With reservations

The protection is set correctly and heat is not a concern, but output ripple is high.

72 W 6 A desktop power supply72 W 6 A desktop power supply202612 V / 6 A—85.5 %126 °C—Not recommended

Heating limits sustained current to 3.5–4 A rather than the rated 6 A; ripple reaches about 650 mV.

Waterproof, enclosed, 100 W 8.3 AWaterproof, enclosed, 100 W 8.3 A202612 V / 8.3 A1000 mV86 %98 °C—With reservations

Neatly made, but the author advises limiting it to 75–80 W because of heating; ripple is high.

Sealed 100 W 8.3 A power supplySealed 100 W 8.3 A power supply202612 V / 8.3 A230 mV86 %60 °C—Recommended

Protection is set correctly, ripple and heating are within limits; the author considers it a reasonably good 100 W supply.

120 W 10 A desktop power supply120 W 10 A desktop power supply202612 V / 10 A—85.5 %135 °C—Not recommended

Neatly assembled, but actual power is only about 60 W instead of 120 W, and it overheats at 6 A.

100 W 12 V 8.3 A power supply, perforated case100 W 12 V 8.3 A power supply, perforated case202612 V / 8.3 A—86.5 %92 °C—With reservations

A decent conventional supply, though its protection threshold is high and ripple could be lower.

100 W 12 V 8.3 A power supply, sealed case100 W 12 V 8.3 A power supply, sealed case202612 V / 8.3 A170 mV85.5 %78 °C—Recommended

A robust supply with typical performance; the author notes only a slightly undersized input capacitor.

100 W 12 V 8.3 A power supply, sealed case with enhanced reliability100 W 12 V 8.3 A power supply, sealed case with enhanced reliability202612 V / 8.3 A100 mV88 %46 °C—Recommended

A good supply with low ripple and heat, higher efficiency and active PFC, but a relatively high price.

HCF-60-12HCF-60-12HCF · 202612 V / 5 A40 mV—96 °C—Recommended

A decent PSU with about 40 mV ripple at maximum load and moderate heating.

HCF-100-12HCF-100-12HCF · 202612 V / 8.3 A30 mV—115 °C—With reservations

Ripple is 30 mV, but the transformer heats noticeably at rated load.

HCF-150-12HCF-150-12HCF · 202612 V / 12.5 A30 mV—94 °C—Recommended

The PSU showed low ripple and good thermal headroom, even under overload.

HCF-200-12HCF-200-12HCF · 202612 V / 16.5 A60 mV—95 °C—With reservations

It handles overload with headroom, but ripple and inductor heating draw some criticism.

HCF-250-12HCF-250-12HCF · 202612 V / 21 A85 mV—103 °C—Recommended

It performs well at rated load and nearly 15% overload, though its protection threshold is set too high.

HCF-320-12HCF-320-12HCF · 202612 V40 mV—100 °C—Recommended

Very low ripple and headroom for 360 W operation, though the inductor heats noticeably under overload.

HCF-320-24HCF-320-24HCF · 202624 V / 14 A40 mV—114 °C—Recommended

Ripple is about 40 mV, with thermal headroom even at maximum output.

24 V 2 A power supply (adapter, first model)24 V 2 A power supply (adapter, first model)202624 V / 2 A70 mV—130 °C—With reservations

Ripple is good, but it overheats above 1.5 A; the author also doubts the input capacitor rating.

24 V 2 A power supply (desktop)24 V 2 A power supply (desktop)202624 V / 2 A400 mV—85 °C—Recommended

It handled 2 A without overheating; the main drawback is elevated high-frequency ripple.

12 V 2 A power supply12 V 2 A power supply202612 V / 2 A230 mV—131 °C—With reservations

Ripple is acceptable for a budget unit, but it overheats at 2 A; sustained use is better limited to 1.5 A.

12 V 3 A power supply (adapter)12 V 3 A power supply (adapter)202612 V / 3 A140 mV—88 °C—Recommended

After the revisions, it handles 3.2 A without overheating, with acceptable safety and ripple.

12 V 8 A power supply12 V 8 A power supply202612 V / 8 A60 mV—90 °C—Recommended

It runs at 8 A without overheating, with low ripple and no concerns from the author.

5 V 10 W power supply5 V 10 W power supply20265 V / 2 A300 mV78 %117 °C—Recommended

A decent supply delivers up to 15 W, though a lower protection threshold and an output filter would help.

5 V 25 W power supply5 V 25 W power supply20265 V / 5 A280 mV—130 °C—With reservations

Decent overall, but diode overheating limits it to 4 A for continuous use.

5 V 40 W power supply5 V 40 W power supply20265 V / 8 A40 mV74 %135 °C—Recommended

Very decent: it handles 10 A easily with low ripple, but needs a stronger inductor for continuous 10 A.

5 V 100 W power supply5 V 100 W power supply20265 V / 20 A100 mV72 %135 °C—With reservations

A decent 75 W supply, but its output inductor overheats at 100 W.

5 V 150 W power supply5 V 150 W power supply20265 V / 30 A70 mV78 %135 °C—With reservations

Actual power is about 75% of rating; the inductor and diode assembly overheat at full load.

5 V 200 W active power supply5 V 200 W active power supply20265 V / 40 A70 mV77.5 %102 °C—Recommended

It easily delivers 200 W with low ripple and moderate heating, but the fan and input capacitors are concerns.

48 V, 2.1 A, 100 W (standard model)48 V, 2.1 A, 100 W (standard model)202648 V / 2.1 A50 mV86 %64 °C—With reservations

Well built and runs cool, but its protection limits practical continuous power to about 75 W.

48 V, 4.1 A, 200 W (standard model)48 V, 4.1 A, 200 W (standard model)202648 V / 4.1 A60 mV88.5 %78 °C—With reservations

Well built and efficient, but the author puts its realistic continuous power at about 150 W.

48 V, 8.3 A, 400 W (standard model)48 V, 8.3 A, 400 W (standard model)202648 V / 8.3 A—90 %90 °C—With reservations

A well-made supply with good test results, but the author considers about 250 W its realistic continuous power.

48 V, 2.1 A, 100 W (track)48 V, 2.1 A, 100 W (track)202648 V / 2.1 A800 mV87 %58 °C—With reservations

A compact supply with honest output and low heating, but its protection trip current is much too high.

QS-18-12QS-18-12202612 V / 1.5 A350 mV85 %93 °C—Recommended

A decent supply, but the author recommends keeping continuous load to 15 W.

QS-36-12QS-36-12202612 V / 3 A350 mV85 %95 °C—Recommended

A decent supply with about 30 W real capacity, though ripple swings considerably with no load.

QS-48-12QS-48-12202612 V / 4 A300 mV85 %115 °C—Not recommended

It falls short of 48 W: the transformer overheats, and the author considers it closer to a 36 W model.

QS-60-12QS-60-12202612 V / 5 A200 mV87 %130 °C—With reservations

Relatively decent, but the author puts its real capacity at no more than 60 W, possibly around 50 W.

QS-72-12QS-72-12202612 V / 6 A200 mV87 %130 °C—With reservations

Relatively decent, but the author says it is effectively the same 60 W supply, not a true 72 W model.

12 V 100 W power supply12 V 100 W power supply202612 V / 8.33 A400 mV89 %128 °C—Recommended

The 100 W model reaches about 89% efficiency and pleased the author, though its output rectifier transistor gets very hot.

12 V 200 W power supply12 V 200 W power supply202612 V / 16.86 A150 mV91 %110 °C—Recommended

The 200 W model achieved 90–91% efficiency and good temperatures, but has low input capacitance and noticeable 100 Hz ripple.

12 V 60 W power supply12 V 60 W power supply202512 V150 mV85.5 %58.6 °C—With reservations

Low ripple and acceptable heating at 60 W, but the protection threshold is set much too high.

12 V 75 W power supply12 V 75 W power supply202512 V170 mV85.5 %68 °C—With reservations

Effectively the same as the 60 W model: ripple is fine, but heating is high at 75 W.

12 V 100 W power supply12 V 100 W power supply202512 V / 8.3 A45 mV85.5 %70 °C—Recommended

Good ripple and protection; in practice, it is a quality unit of about 100–110 W.

12 V 120 W power supply12 V 120 W power supply202512 V / 10 A50 mV—66.5 °C—With reservations

Low ripple, but in reality it is a 100–110 W unit rather than a full 120 W supply.

12 V 250 W power supply12 V 250 W power supply202512 V120 mV88 %75 °C—With reservations

Reliable at roughly 200–250 W; the protection threshold is high, but ripple is low.

12 V 300 W power supply12 V 300 W power supply202512 V130 mV—83 °C—With reservations

Effectively a 250 W model: thermal protection activates under sustained overload, while ripple is acceptable.

12 V 350 W power supply12 V 350 W power supply202512 V50 mV88 %89 °C—Recommended

Low ripple and thermal protection; the author puts its realistic sustained current closer to 25 A.

12 V 72 W power supply12 V 72 W power supply$7 · 202512 V120 mV—135 °C$7Recommended

A well-built compact PSU, but it overheats during sustained 6 A operation without airflow.

24 V 72 W power supply24 V 72 W power supply$7 · 202524 V / 3 A80 mV92.5 %107 °C$7Recommended

The 24 V version had lower ripple and sustained 4 A operation despite a 3 A rating.

12031203202512 V / 3 A200 mV85 %——With reservations

Generally decent, but its protection trips far above the rated current; the author suggests staying below 2.5 A for continuous use.

12041204202512 V / 4 A350 mV86 %107 °C—With reservations

It can supply 4 A, but the author recommends limiting continuous use to about 3–3.5 A.

12061206202512 V / 6 A40 mV85 %133 °C—Not recommended

It overheats at just 4 A; the author considers it a 3 A supply and says modification is not worthwhile.

12071207202512 V / 7 A400 mV86 %115 °C—With reservations

Generally acceptable, but its practical operating current is about 5 A; it overheats at 6 A.

12081208202512 V / 8 A120 mV86 %126 °C—With reservations

Practical output is no more than 6 A; ripple is low, but it overheats severely at 7 A.

AD-12-2AAD-12-2A202512 V / 2 A250 mV76 %128 °C—With reservations

It can run continuously at 2 A, but the output diode gets hot; the author recommends 1.7–1.8 A instead.

AD-12-3AAD-12-3A202512 V / 3 A30 mV84 %101 °C—Recommended

It sustains 3.5 A with modest temperatures and low high-frequency ripple; the author notes a safety concern.

HCF-18LHCF-18L202512 V / 1.5 A300 mV84 %77 °C—With reservations

Delivers its rated power with acceptable ripple and stability, but has poor electrical safety.

HCF-36LHCF-36L202512 V / 3 A300 mV84 %102 °C—Not recommended

Ripple is tolerable, but the unit generates substantial interference; the author does not recommend it.

HCF-48LHCF-48L202512 V / 4 A400 mV83 %117 °C—Not recommended

It generates strong interference and overheats under sustained rated load; the author does not recommend it.

HCF-100HCF-100202512 V / 8.3 A200 mV89 %110 °C—Recommended

The author praises its stability, efficiency and low ripple, recommending it with a practical power rating of 70–80 W.

HCF-36RHCF-36R202512 V / 3 A370 mV86 %120 °C—With reservations

Suitable for only about 18–20 W continuous output; at 2 A the diode heats to nearly 120 °C.

HCF-60RHCF-60R202512 V / 5 A220 mV91 %111 °C—Recommended

The better-performing GaN-based unit; the author recommends about 3.5–4 A for continuous use.

LS-300W-24VLS-300W-24V202524 V / 12.5 A180 mV———Recommended

The PSU impressed the author under load, though its protection threshold is too high and a capacitor presses against the cover.

LS-60W-24VLS-60W-24V202524 V / 2.5 A20 mV—72 °C—Recommended

The supply handled testing and heat well; the author notes only unusual ripple.

LS-100W-24VLS-100W-24V202524 V / 4.17 A60 mV87 %76 °C—Recommended

The author praises its operation and thermal headroom; ripple is low despite an unusual low-frequency component.

LS-200W-24VLS-200W-24V202524 V / 8.3 A150 mV92 %90 °C—Recommended

The author recommends it, praising its build, ripple and temperatures; efficiency is about 92%.

LS-400W-24VLS-400W-24V202524 V / 16.6 A200 mV92.5 %114 °C—Recommended

A very good supply, but the author advises against overloading it and recommends lowering its overcurrent threshold.

LS-300W-12VLS-300W-12V202512 V / 25 A300 mV91 %95 °C—Recommended

The 300 W unit impressed the author: protection, temperatures and ripple were all satisfactory.

LS-400W-12VLS-400W-12V202512 V / 33 A400 mV92 %130 °C—With reservations

The 400 W model delivered 410 W, but ran hot above 32 A and its protection threshold was incorrectly set.

MN-400-12MN-400-12202512 V / 33 A200 mV85 %81 °C—With reservations

A well-built PSU with low ripple, but it delivers 200–250 W instead of the claimed 400 W.

12 V 100 W power supply12 V 100 W power supply202512 V25 mV—106 °C—Recommended

A good supply with low ripple, properly set protection, and acceptable temperatures.

12 V 150 W power supply12 V 150 W power supply202512 V—86.5 %107 °C—With reservations

A decent supply with accurately set protection, though the transformer runs hot and the input capacitor is undersized.

12 V 200 W power supply12 V 200 W power supply202512 V100 mV87 %120 °C—Recommended

Well designed, with low ripple and modest heating, though one output diode assembly gets too hot.

12 V 33 A 400 W power supply12 V 33 A 400 W power supply202512 V / 33 A180 mV84 %110 °C—With reservations

Neatly built, but realistically suited to about 100 W continuous, not the claimed 400 W.

24 V 16.7 A 400 W power supply with 0–10 V control24 V 16.7 A 400 W power supply with 0–10 V control202524 V / 16.7 A100 mV86 %117 °C—With reservations

Well built, but delivers about 200–240 W continuously, well below the claimed 400 W.

12 V 10 W power supply12 V 10 W power supply202512 V400 mV———With reservations

It sustains nearly twice its rated power, but overload protection is set too high and ripple is substantial.

12 V 24 W power supply12 V 24 W power supply202512 V250 mV———Recommended

The author liked it best for its low ripple, power headroom, and stable operation under sustained load.

12 V 36 W power supply12 V 36 W power supply202512 V600 mV———With reservations

It handles rated power with stable voltage, but output capacitance is low and ripple is high.

FSA-12V 100WFSA-12V 100W202512 V200 mV—53 °C—Recommended

It works reliably at about 60 W from either 115 V or 230 V input, with acceptable ripple and case temperature.

60W-12V, IP6760W-12V, IP67202512 V500 mV—130 °C—With reservations

It handled sustained operation at 5 A, but ripple is high and the output capacitors are rated for only 16 V.

12 V 100 W12 V 100 W202512 V / 8.3 A450 mV—135 °C—With reservations

The board heated noticeably at 7 A; the author thinks the potted unit may manage its rated current.

12 V 150 W 12.5 A12 V 150 W 12.5 A202512 V / 12.5 A600 mV—116 °C—With reservations

It is generally decent, but ripple is high at maximum load and input capacitance is too low for reduced mains voltage.

12 V 200 W, 16.7 A12 V 200 W, 16.7 A202512 V / 16.7 A500 mV—120 °C—Recommended

It unexpectedly endured testing up to 265 W; the author expects it to work well at its rated 200 W.

24 V, 300 W, 12.5 A24 V, 300 W, 12.5 A202524 V / 12.5 A75 mV—135 °C—Recommended

The author liked its topology and low ripple, but the board overheated at maximum load without potting.

PTA-250W-12VPTA-250W-12V202512 V / 20.8 A50 mV82 %140 °C—With reservations

A good supply for about 200 W continuous, but at 250 W the diode assembly and inductor overheat.

PTA-360W-12VPTA-360W-12V202512 V / 30 A100 mV84 %130 °C—With reservations

A well-built supply with good results, but the author advises against continuous loads above 330 W.

PTA-120W-12VPTA-120W-12V202512 V40 mV81 %92 °C—With reservations

A budget PSU with good high-frequency ripple and power headroom, but noticeable low-frequency ripple.

PTA-150W-12VPTA-150W-12V202512 V70 mV84 %103 °C—With reservations

A budget PSU with acceptable temperature and efficiency, but high low-frequency ripple and insufficient input capacitance.

PTA-200W-12VPTA-200W-12V202512 V60 mV84 %115 °C—With reservations

It can deliver about 216 W, but the output rectifier and inductor run hot, and low-frequency ripple is high.

MN-100W12VMN-100W12V202512 V / 8.3 A150 mV84.5 %——Recommended

It showed low ripple, full output power and extra headroom, though its input capacitor was counterfeit.

CTG-150W-12VCTG-150W-12VCTG · 202512 V / 12.5 A100 mV87 %100 °C—Recommended

It delivers its rated power with low ripple and has useful headroom at reduced input voltage.

CTG-200W-12VCTG-200W-12VCTG · 202512 V / 16.7 A160 mV86.5 %118 °C—Recommended

The author liked its topology and overvoltage protection, but found the input capacitor undersized.

CTG-300W-12VCTG-300W-12VCTG · 202512 V / 25 A300 mV—105 °C—With reservations

It is effectively a 230–250 W supply; the undersized input capacitor and higher ripple are drawbacks.

60 V 300 W power supply60 V 300 W power supply202460 V350 mV87 %150 °C—Recommended

After modifications, it works well, with 85–87% efficiency and low high-frequency ripple, though it has shortcomings.

68 V 800 W power supply68 V 800 W power supplyRuiDeng · 202468 V—90 %95 °C—Recommended

The author liked the new version, found its test results good, and recommends it.

1500 W 68 V power supply1500 W 68 V power supply$55 · 202468 V3500 mV91 %—$55Recommended

The power supply handles high loads well, but it buzzes and has high ripple.

Sanmim GPA50A-12Sanmim GPA50A-12Sanmim · 202312 V / 4.2 A55 mV—128 °C—Recommended

The author is very pleased with its performance and build, but says the overheat protection is too slow to act.

PLF12A-15PLF12A-15Sanmim · 202315 V30 mV80 %97.7 °C—Recommended

The compact power supply showed good stability, low ripple, and solid performance under overload.

Sanmim GPN30E-15Sanmim GPN30E-15Sanmim · $6,76 · 202315 V / 2 A80 mV82 %100 °C$6.76Recommended

The supply remains stable at twice its rated load, but has cheap terminals and a hot output diode.

MeanWell EPP-500-54MeanWell EPP-500-54MeanWell · 202154 V150 mV95 %115 °C—Recommended

A compact PSU with high power and efficiency; the author notes its limited adjustment range and transformer heating.

BP60A-SBP60A-SOven · $70 · 202124 V30 mV—92 °C$70Recommended

The PSU showed low ripple, accurate voltage and moderate heating, but the author notes its high price.

BP120B-D9-24CBP120B-D9-24COven · $110 · 202124 V / 5 A80 mV87 %125 °C$110With reservations

It delivers its rated power and holds voltage accurately, but runs hot and is expensive.

Sanmim SM-PLG06A, 15 V versionSanmim SM-PLG06A, 15 V versionSanmim · $13,99 · 202115 V—75 %178 °C$13.99Recommended

The compact supply works well at 6 W and sustains 9 W, but it lacks a fuse.

YS-65SCBYS-65SCB$11,99 · 202124 V / 2.7 A7 mV87 %—$11.99Recommended

The PSU had low ripple and handled overload confidently, but the components were cost-cut.

YS-U50SLYS-U50SL$7,99 · 202124 V / 2.3 A15 mV88 %—$7.99Recommended

A compact PSU with low ripple and ample power headroom; the author notes that its thermal protection is poorly calibrated.

UM-U120SUM-U120S$11,99 · 202112 V / 10 A220 mV85 %100 °C$11.99With reservations

Overall, the power supply is decent, but needs cooling for sustained operation at its rated power.

24 V 6 A power supply from Geekcreit24 V 6 A power supply from GeekcreitGeekcreit · 202124 V / 7.5 A200 mV89 %104 °C—With reservations

A reasonable alternative to other supplies, but the transformer overheats under a sustained 5 A load.

PS-220/24-1,5PS-220/24-1,5Novatek-Electro · 202124 V / 1.5 A250 mV—60 °C—With reservations

A reliable industrial PSU with power headroom, but with high ripple and excessive no-load consumption.

MeanWell LRS-100-48MeanWell LRS-100-48MeanWell · 202048 V80 mV91.5 %70 °C—Recommended

The supply meets its stated specifications, and the author recommends it.

12 V 5 A power supply12 V 5 A power supplyLight Route · 202012 V / 5 A15 mV—72 °C—Recommended

The supply showed good regulation and low ripple; after warming up it can deliver about 5.5 A continuously.

24 V 2.5 A power supply24 V 2.5 A power supplyLight Route · 202024 V / 2.5 A20 mV90 %60 °C—With reservations

Low ripple and good regulation, but after warming up the supply cannot sustain its rated 2.5 A.

NVVV S-800-70NVVV S-800-70NVVV · 202070 V / 11.4 A500 mV87 %230 °C—With reservations

A generally decent power supply, but its snubber resistors should be replaced and the fan is noisy.

MeanWell PSC-160A-CMeanWell PSC-160A-CMeanWell · 202013.8 V / 7.6 A270 mV88 %——With reservations

Well-built and efficient, but it whistles, runs hot, and has high ripple.

12 V 5 A power supply12 V 5 A power supply202012 V / 5 A200 mV86 %——With reservations

All five boards worked reliably and pleased the author, but component quality and board condition varied.

WX-DC2416WX-DC2416Geekcreit · $9 · 202036 V / 6.5 A200 mV——$9Recommended

WX-DC2416 performs better than the other unit and delivers its rated power, but sustained power is at most 150 W.

24 V 8–10 A power supply24 V 8–10 A power supply202024 V / 10 A650 mV87 %70 °C—With reservations

It works, but without active cooling sustained output above 150–160 W is not advised; ripple reaches 650 mV.

MeanWell SP-320-5MeanWell SP-320-5MeanWell · 20205 V / 55 A—80 %75 °C—Recommended

The used supply handled 65 A, with low ripple and strong test results.

68 V 600 W power supply68 V 600 W power supply201968 V / 8.5 A650 mV87 %240 °C—With reservations

After modification, the supply is usable, but its snubbers overheat, the fan is noisy, and output voltage varies.

Meanwell LRS-350-24Meanwell LRS-350-24Meanwell · 201924 V / 14.6 A40 mV90 %75 °C—Recommended

The PSU showed excellent stability, did not overheat, and had acceptable ripple.

TMP-30124CTMP-30124CTraco Power · 201924 V / 1.25 A300 mV85 %95 °C—Recommended

The PSU handles overloads well and has low ripple, but draws about 2 W with no load.

DPS-460EB ADPS-460EB AHP · 201912 V / 38.3 A600 mV92 %60 °C—With reservations

This compact, well-built used PSU handled 470 W, but has high ripple and a loud fan.

12 V 20 A (240 W) power supply12 V 20 A (240 W) power supply201912 V / 20 A1600 mV84 %——Not recommended

It fails to deliver its rated power, and its active cooling is paired with no overheat protection.

S-120-24S-120-24201924 V / 5 A800 mV88 %97 °C—Not recommended

It delivers the rated 120 W with stable voltage, but build quality and ripple are poor.

SANMIM GFA15A-5SANMIM GFA15A-5Sanmim · 20195 V / 3 A20 mV77 %113 °C—With reservations

A compact PSU with low ripple and strong overload performance, but its over-power protection is set far too high.

SANMIM GPT70A-12SANMIM GPT70A-12SANMIM · $12 · 201912 V60 mV87 %100 °C$12Recommended

A neatly built supply with protections and low ripple; the author preferred it to unbranded alternatives.

GFA20A-12GFA20A-12SANMIM · $6,5 · 201912 V / 1.7 A35 mV—70 °C$6.5Recommended

The power supply showed ample power headroom, low heat and low ripple; the author recommends it.

PLF12A-12PLF12A-12SANMIM · $4,24 · 201912 V / 1 A10 mV—90 °C$4.24Recommended

The compact supply holds its rated output well, with low ripple and overload, short-circuit, and overheat protection.

5 V, 3 W power supply5 V, 3 W power supply20195 V400 mV—50 °C—Not recommended

It works and stays reasonably cool, but ripple is high, protection is erratic, and output barely reaches its rating.

48 V 2.5 A power supply48 V 2.5 A power supply100MHz · $4,69 · 201848 V / 2.5 A20 mV88.8 %100 °C$4.69Recommended

This inexpensive power supply handles the load well, has low ripple, and is recommended by the author.

WX-DC2440WX-DC2440$12 · 201824 V / 15 A200 mV85.5 %—$12With reservations

It performs well up to 240 W but overheats; sustained use calls for modifications and a fan.

24 V 3 A power supply24 V 3 A power supply201824 V / 3 A50 mV86.4 %85 °C—With reservations

The PSU is well built, but its ratings are overstated; the author puts its real continuous power at about 50 W.

HLK-PM12HLK-PM12Hi-Link · $2,32 · 201812 V / 0.25 A50 mV—55 °C$2.32Recommended

The author liked the supply: it was stable, survived an overload, and reached 55 °C at 400 mA.

48 V 8.3 A power supply48 V 8.3 A power supply201848 V / 8.3 A150 mV———With reservations

Ripple meets the specification, but continuous output is only about 200 W; 400 W is available briefly.

Mean Well HDR-100-12NMean Well HDR-100-12NMean Well · 201812 V60 mV—100 °C—With reservations

Preferred over the HDR-60 for lower ripple and higher power, but an unsoldered capacitor was found.

HDR-60-12HDR-60-12Mean Well · 201812 V / 4.5 A100 mV88 %——Recommended

Accurate regulation, low heat and effective protection, though the author notes ripple and some design issues.

500 W Switching Power Supply for Audio Amplifiers500 W Switching Power Supply for Audio Amplifiers201835 V—91.6 %146 °C—With reservations

The power supply is well made and efficient, but overheats; it can deliver only 250–300 W continuously.

EPP-100-12EPP-100-12Mean Well · 201812 V / 6.3 A175 mV———Recommended

The PSU sustained up to 7.5 A without cooling, but had short ripple spikes up to 175 mV.

MeanWell SDR-120-24MeanWell SDR-120-24MeanWell · 201824 V—89 %81.6 °C—Recommended

The PSU passed the tests; the author praised its build and protections but noted that the transformer runs quite hot.

RPS-120-27RPS-120-27Mean Well · 201827 V / 4.5 A75 mV90 %——With reservations

Well built and handles the load reliably, but it buzzes noticeably, has high ripple, and is difficult to repair.

48 V 1 A power supply48 V 1 A power supply201848 V / 1 A40 mV———Recommended

The author liked it: it delivers about 25 W continuously and up to 45–50 W briefly.

3A-064WU123A-064WU12Eng Electric Co., LTD · 201812 V / 0.5 A100 mV74 %118 °C—Recommended

It holds voltage up to 0.9 A but gets very hot under sustained overload; the author considers it quite good overall.

Raxfly charger (power supply), 5 V with a claimed current of 7.2 ARaxfly charger (power supply), 5 V with a claimed current of 7.2 ARaxfly · $11 · 20175 V / 7.2 A150 mV80 %120 °C$11Not recommended

It sustains only about 4.5 A; output current and power fall short of claims, and severe ripple appears after warming up.

12 V 3 A power supply for access control systems12 V 3 A power supply for access control systems201712 V / 3 A10 mV77 %132 °C—Not recommended

Works reasonably well up to 2 A, but overheats from 2.5 A and is unsuitable for sustained use.

12 V 50 A power supply12 V 50 A power supply$27 · 201712 V / 50 A250 mV88 %107 °C$27With reservations

Delivered 595 W in a one-hour test, but the author considers 450–480 W its continuous rating and notes overstressed components.

S-480-24S-480-24$22,99 · 201724 V / 20 A—86.9 %52 °C$22.99With reservations

It handled the full load with decent efficiency, but its build and component quality are poor.

12 V 30 A 360 W power supply12 V 30 A 360 W power supply201712 V80 mV83.4 %——Recommended

Passed all tests, stabilizes voltage well and does not overheat much, but has shortcomings in components and insulation.

S-240-12S-240-12201712 V / 20 A60 mV84 %——With reservations

An average Chinese supply: it passed the tests with low ripple, but component choice and build quality raise concerns.

CPS-6011CPS-6011GOPHERT · $151 · 201660 V / 11 A40 mV—35 °C$151Recommended

An accurate, well-regulated supply with low ripple; the author liked it despite stiff buttons and a noisy fan.

12 V, 1 W power supply12 V, 1 W power supply$3,89 · 201512 V100 mV——$3.89Recommended

This simple PSU delivered three times its rated power while maintaining stable voltage and acceptable ripple.

24 V, 4.8 W power supply24 V, 4.8 W power supply$2,72 · 201524 V90 mV——$2.72With reservations

It meets its rated specifications but has little power headroom and no fuse.

48 V, 5 A, 240 W power supply48 V, 5 A, 240 W power supply201548 V / 5 A50 mV———Recommended

The PSU delivered more than its rated power with low ripple, but needs several modifications.

GOPHERT CPS-3205GOPHERT CPS-3205GOPHERT · 201532 V / 5 A10 mV—98 °C—Recommended

A well-built lab supply with very low ripple and strong performance, despite a few minor drawbacks.

S-360-36S-360-36$30,2 · 201536 V / 10 A100 mV——$30.2With reservations

It delivers its rated power with good stability and low ripple, but failed under overload.

S-180-12S-180-12201512 V / 15 A650 mV———With reservations

A well-made power supply, but it overheats at maximum load and has high ripple.

24 V, 5 A power supply24 V, 5 A power supply201524 V / 5 A800 mV—70 °C—With reservations

It handled up to 6 A and stayed cool, but without modification it has high ripple and output-voltage sag.

24 V, 100 W power supply24 V, 100 W power supply201524 V / 6 A800 mV—78 °C—Recommended

The PSU worked steadily at its rated 100 W and handled a test near 120 W, but has safety-related shortcomings.

5 V, 2 A power supply with microUSB plug5 V, 2 A power supply with microUSB plug20155 V / 2 A150 mV—62.2 °C—With reservations

Works adequately up to about 1.5 A, but voltage sags at higher loads and it can interfere with some touchscreens.

XK-1205DC (12 V version)XK-1205DC (12 V version)201512 V / 1 A60 mV———With reservations

The compact supply performed well with low ripple, but its interwinding capacitor should be replaced.

XY1205XY1205$7,99 · 201512 V / 5 A600 mV—79 °C$7.99With reservations

It works, but ripple is high and it is unsuitable for full load; the author recommends limiting the current.

Conclusion — a brief summary of the review’s findings. See the review itself for details and measurement conditions. Prices are as of the review date and may have changed since then. A dash means this value isn’t mentioned in the review; it’s often shown in the specs photo. The scales show how each model compares with the others on this page: green — good, yellow — average, red — poor.

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Frequently asked questions

What should you look for when choosing a switching power supply?

Real power in the test, ripple under load, and the temperature of the hottest components: the rated power often says little about the available headroom. The hotter it gets at full load, the less you should count on it running at that power for long.

Which power supply has the lowest ripple in the table?

The YS-65SCB: 7 mV at a 24 V output, and it delivered 85 W in testing despite being rated for 65 W.

Which power supply has the highest efficiency?

The MeanWell EPP-500-54: 95%, and it delivered 550 W in testing. Among the 12 V power supplies in the table, the best results are around 91–92%.

Why are there several ripple values for one power supply in the review?

Ripple increases with load. The table shows the value at the highest load used in testing; for a range, it shows the upper value.

Updated · All figures are taken from reviews on kirich.blog.

See also